Objectives
The objectives are to teach students a understanding of some of the standard passes in a general purpose compiler and to provide hands-on experience in implementing a compiler for a subset of a high-level language such as Java.
Topics:
- Introduction to language translators and overview of the compilation process.
- Lexical analysis: specification of tokens, token recognition, conflict resolution.
- Parsing: Overview of CFG, Parse trees and derivations, left recursion, left factoring, top-down parsing, LALR parsing, conflict resolution, dangling-else.
- Syntax directed translation. Semantic analysis, Type checking, intermediate code generation.
- Runtime environments: activation records, heap management
- Code optimization: basic blocks, liveness, register allocation.
- Advanced topics: Overview of machine dependent and independent optimizations.
Textbook(s)
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Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools, Alfred Aho, Monica Lam, Ravi Sethi, Jeffrey D. Ullman, Addison-Wesley, 2007
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Modern compiler implementation in Java, Second Edition, Andrew W. Appel, Jens Palsberg, Cambridge University Press, 2002.
References
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Computer Organization and Design: The Hardware/Software Interface, David Patterson and John Hennessy, Morgan Kaufmann, 1998